“How do I start this? Will what I write be good enough? This is too hard – I’ll do it later. I need more time. I need to be in the right head space before I start writing.”
Ironically, these were the thoughts going through my mind before I sat down to write this article. An article in which I hope to explore how we motivate our students to pursue excellence, while at the same time steer them away from the unrealistic and often harmful trap of perfectionism.
Why have I chosen to talk about excellence? Because it’s a value that is promoted in many schools… including our own. However, if not pursued wisely can lead us in an unattainable pursuit of perfectionism. While both excellence and perfectionism aim for high standards, they are motivated by different principles and ultimately lead to different outcomes.
This article is framed by two key scriptures:
With these in mind, I’ll share two stories that I believe offer insights on how we can cultivate excellence in a way that honours God, serves others and supports growth – without the need for perfection.
Relearning the Struggle
My recent return to study has been a powerful reminder of the inner battles many students bring into the classroom – pressures to be perfect, fear of failure, and a deep need for validation. These struggles can manifest as reluctance to participate, aversion to feedback, or disengagement that can be misinterpreted as apathy. What may appear as indifference is often something more complex.
To illustrate this, I’d like to share an excerpt from one of my assignments, which captures the emotional and cognitive tension I experienced returning to study, and how it deepened my empathy for what some students may be silently enduring:
The term vulnerability is one that I have learned to become comfortable with as I anticipate the interrogation that will follow once I post [on a discussion forum]. While the questioning [from my lecturer and peers] will inevitably send me into a period of uncertainty, I know it will lead me toward better learning.
This reflection highlights what many students encounter daily – the discomfort of being questioned and stretched. While I’ve come to value the restlessness that learning invites, I’m not convinced all our students are comfortable with this process.
So, what can we learn from this?
For some students, the risk of being wrong feels too great. Disengagement can become a shield against embarrassment, failure or disapproval. The desire for affirmation, whether from peers or teachers, can cause students to avoid posting in a forum, sharing in a class discussion or delaying submission of an assignment – not necessarily out of laziness, but out of fear. As teachers and parents, this is an opportunity for us to help our students distinguish between excellence and perfectionism. Excellence finds its purpose in embracing mistakes with courage, knowing that learning is a process. Perfectionism, on the other hand, chases flawlessness that is often driven by fear.
So, how do we invite our students to see questioning and feedback as essential practices as they pursue excellence in their learning?
- Set process-oriented goals: Shift the focus from outcomes to effort. Help students set goals around actions and habits (e.g. practising regularly, seeking feedback, etc.). This reinforces the idea that excellence involves reflecting on effort and motives.
- Reflect on strategies, not just results: When reflecting on assessments, focus conversations on evaluating on how students prepared. Questions like What did I try? What worked? and What might I do differently? help students reflect on their learning and reframes success as growth, rather than perfection. It encourages students to see their learning as an opportunity to steward learning a way that honours God.
Lessons from the Sidelines
Recently, my son experienced a setback that prevented him from playing basketball—a sport he not only loves but excels in. Understandably, he was devastated. There were tears, frustration, and a strong sense that things were unfair. Like most disappointments, the emotions were a result of a range of factors, however as I reflected, a few themes stood out:
- The anxiety that comes from feeling out of control
- The fear of falling behind
- The inability of not being able to perform the way he knew he could
Like most parents, our response centred around providing perspective. We encouraged him to consider what was in his control, while giving him space to feel what he was feeling.
Although he couldn’t play, he still went to every game and sat on the bench. After one game a parent turned to him and said, ‘I loved your cheering and attitude today! You really lifted the team’s spirit. Even though you weren’t on the court, your energy made a difference’.
That small comment, probably unbeknown to that parent, helped reframe the experience. It created space for a conversation about honouring God and serving others. In that moment, his best was not about nailing every shot or running on the court. It was about showing up with a good attitude and encouraging his teammates. Excellence in that circumstance looked different.
In seasons of challenge perfectionism can whisper: Why can’t I do that? What if others take my place? I should be better? It thrives on comparison and control, and often leads to anxiety, insecurity and a lack of peace. Excellence on the other hand is rooted in purpose. A desire to honour God and serve others. It recognises that ‘your best’ might look different in different seasons and that your contribution is still valuable – it leads to peace, joy and growth.
So, how can we help our students manage these ‘whispers’:
- Reframe Setbacks: Help our children see challenges as a detour, rather than the end of a journey. This reduces feelings of inadequacy, encourages goal-setting and continued effort, but more importantly helps them reframe what honouring God looks like in a particular season.
- Monitor Emotional Reactions: Teach our children to recognise and name their emotions but not be overwhelmed by them. It’s expected that our children will feel disappointed and frustrated at certain things – but it shouldn’t shape their identity. Instead, if they can name and recognise the emotion it can lead to a discussion about growth, self-empathy and learning.
These two stories highlight that navigating the tension between excellence and perfection is not only an academic challenge, rather it spills into other areas of students’ lives. And, while I’ve presented four neatly packaged strategies, I am not suggesting that the challenge can be solved through quick fixes. However, I do believe that everyday conversations and actions have the power to shape our cultural norms. Moreover, in a world that often defines success by performance and status, it’s easy for our students (and us) to have a distorted view of what it means to display excellence. We, Christian teachers and parents, have a shared responsibility to be countercultural. To shape the meaning of excellence as behaviour that embraces growth, honours God and serves others.
Returning to the scriptures I mentioned earlier – Colossians reminds us that whatever we do, we are to do it wholeheartedly as for the Lord, and Romans grounds us in the reality that we all fall short. This is the kind of excellence we value, one that acknowledges who we are living for, and that there is grace and opportunity for growth when we miss the mark.
And so, I leave you with these questions:
- How do our everyday routine and mundane words and actions reflect what we truly value?
- How can we become more intentional in shaping environments that encourage our students to give their best, while simultaneously inviting them into a space knowing they are loved and valued, even if they fall short?
Jessica De Silva
head of Middle School (Girls)
Maranatha Christian School

